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These representations of the kris in the Candi Sukuh established the fact that by the year 1. The wall behind the blacksmith displays various items manufactured in the forge, including kris.

The scene depicted Bhima as the blacksmith on the left forging the metal, Ganesha in the center, and Arjuna on the right operating the piston bellows to blow air into the furnace. Majapahit era, shows the workshop of a Javanese keris blacksmith.

The scene in bas relief of Sukuh Temple in Central Java, dated from 1. AD in the kingdom of Majapahit, East Java. Candi Sukuh states that the kris recognized today came into existence around 1. Another theory is that the kris was based on daggers from India. BC that spread to other parts of Southeast Asia. It is believed that the earliest kris prototype can be traced to Dongson bronze culture in Vietnam circa 3. Other spellings used by European colonists include. Two notable exceptions are the Philippines, where it is usually called kalis or kris, and Thailand, where it is always spelled and pronounced as kris. In return, UNESCO urged Indonesia to preserve their heritage. A kris's aesthetic value covers the dhapur (the form and design of the blade, with around 6. These parts of the kris are objects of art, often carved in meticulous detail and made from various materials: metal, precious or rare types of wood, or gold or ivory. The kris is famous for its distinctive wavy blade, although many have straight blades as well.

Ensiklopedia Keris downloads at - Download free pdf files,ebooks and documents - Ensiklopedi Keris Bambang Harsrinuksmo Author. DAPUR BROJOL PAMOR SLEWAH UDAN MAS & WOS WUTAHDapur B yaitu gandik polos saja. Keris: Sejarah dan Fungsinya, Departemen Pendidikan dan. Wooden frame covered and decorated with ivory or metals (gold, silver, copper, iron or brass).Įnsiklopedi Keris, Jakarta : Gramedia, 2004.

Sometimes coated with gold or silver and decorated with gemstones. Sebanyak 813.587 orang sukarelawan telah mencoba. Wikipedia adalah sebuah ensiklopedia multibahasa yang dapat disunting, disalin, dan disebarkan secara bebas.